In the winter it’s especially important. You may need to change the type of oil you use altogether. Check your owners manual to discover what viscosity you should be using in freezing temperatures. The last thing that you want to happen this winter is to need a towing company Louisville, KY.
Check the Ratio on Your Engine Coolant
In normal weather you commonly want a 50/50 ratio of coolant to water but in the winter it should be 60/40.
Check Your Car Battery
Cold temperatures mean your engine needs more current from the battery in order to start so you need to ensure the battery is functioning properly. Start by making sure you have enough charge left in your battery. The absolute most simple way to check is by igniting your headlights before you start your engine. Then turn your engine on– if the lights get brighter your battery may be dying. You can test the actual voltage used to a voltmeter or even have your mechanic do a test for you. Some batteries also have a built-in hydrometer that computes the voltage. You’ll also want to check the cables for cracks and brakes. Finally, ask your mechanic to check the battery fluid.
Change Your Washer Fluid and Windshield Wipers
Purchase a good washer fluid with an antifreeze solution– normal fluids just won’t suffice in freezing temperatures. You should replace your windshield wipers every 6-12 months concerning damage. If they’re starting to look a little haggard make sure to put new ones on before the first big snow storm of the season hits. For especially harsh climates you may also need to purchase a set of winter wipers that protect the wipers’ mechanism.
Get a Basic Tune-Up
You should get a tune-up roughly every 30,000 miles. If that tune-up is likely to happen in the winter you may wish to go in a little early just to make sure everything is in good condition. Have her or him check your belts and hoses, ignition, brakes, wiring, fan belts, spark plugs, air, fuel and emission filters and the PCV valve.
Check Your Defroster and Heater
These sort of repairs can be costly, but you really need your defroster and heater to function properly if you would like to drive safely in the winter. However, one tip that may save you money on a defroster repair, is to check for air leaks around doors and windows. Leaks can allow extra moisture that will make it feel like you have a broken defroster.
Check Your Car Tire Pressure
This could mean a several different things, you may would like to invest in snow tires or just make sure your current tires aren’t too worn out. If you frequently drive in tough conditions in the winter snow tires are a great choice. For particularly perilous conditions you can buy snow tires with studs. If you do not buy snow tires, you’ll would like to check the air pressure on your current tires. Refer to your owners manual to find out what the pressure should be in the winter. Check your tread for wear and tear as well. Also remember that if you do skid on an icy road don’t slam on your brakes! Take your foot off the gas and turn into the skid until you come to a complete stop.
Keep Your Cars Gas Tank Full
You shouldn’t let your gas tank get completely to empty in the winter (or any other time for that matter) but never really knew why until today. Apparently the winter can cause condensation to form in an empty or near empty gas tank. That water can drip down into the gas and sinks to the bottom where it can then travel into your fuel lines. In the winter it can freeze in your fuel lines and block the flow of gas to your engine. Bad! So keep your tank at least a 1/4 -1/ 2 way full at all times.
Get Your Car Detailed
This isn’t a completely necessary step but if you’re stressed over your car’s paint job it’s a good idea. Don’t forget a car wax that coats the body panels. The polish will help protect the paint from snow and salt damage.